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finance

Is a Personal Injury Settlement Considered Income?

When you are injured at work or on the property of another individual, you will usually be able to claim for a personal injury that often leads to a settlement. The first step to take is always to talk about your accident and how it came about with your injury attorney before you move onto the subject of whether you have a compensation claim. If you are working with a reputable attorney they will not tell you of any financial options before an offer has been made by the insurance company involved. One of the big questions you will have for your personal injury attorney is whether the compensation you claim will be classed as income and face taxation.

Your Settlement will not be Taxed

The first part of the answer to any question about personal injury compensation and taxation is that most settled cases are not subject to any form of taxation. There is no precedent in state or federal law that allows your compensation to be taxed at either of these levels, according to the IRS. The main part of this piece of evidence is that the majority of cases will not result in taxation being needed for your settlement. In most cases, any settlement made for a physical injury or sickness that occurs on the property of another individual will not require any taxation for your settlement.

Breach of Contract

One of the most difficult aspects of any personal injury attorney settlement is the use of breach of contract as the reason for the injury taking place. If you and your attorney have identified the problem leading to your injury as beginning with a problem with the contract you signed with an employer. The issue of breach of contract will often lead to a judge giving you a mixture of punitive and compensatory damages that will usually be split into percentages. An expert attorney will always ask a judge to decide how much of your settlement falls into each category with punitive damages classed as taxable by the IRS. Nolo reports your attorney should be able to work with the court to ensure the majority of your compensation is not taxable.

Interest on your Compensation

When you are working with your injury attorney, you will often hear them discuss backdating your compensation claim to the date of your accident and claiming the interest. Although you may look at this and think it is the best option for making sure you get the most compensation for your injury. However, at this point, you may find yourself struggling to cope with the issues of taxation because any interest incurred on your compensation claim will be taxed by your state and federal governments. If you are looking to keep your taxation issues to a minimum, you will usually want to limit your use of earned interest as part of any settlement you agree to.

This can be a difficult part of your compensation claim because you may want to wait to settle your claim until you have completed all your medical appointments and treatments. when you are hoping to make the most of your injury claim, you will usually want to wait until you can get the most compensation for your claim. If you are looking to make an impact on the way your compensation settlement is paid and it is as large as possible you will want to make sure you have an itemized tax deduction if you move into another tax year. By choosing to itemize the deductions you take when you are involved in a personal injury settlement you will make sure you have the impact of any interest minimized.

Emotional Distress Claims

If you are looking for a claim for personal injury, you should be aware of the changes that came about when the Trump administration came to power and made tax law changes in 2017. The change in the law made it clear the only form of personal injury settlement that would be taxation free would be those for physical sickness and injury. This meant the commonly used claim of emotional distress for those who had not been physically injured but felt the effects of an accident could no longer be made with taxation-free funds available.